Can International Students Work in Germany?

Yes, international students in Germany are allowed to work while they study, but there are some restrictions. Here’s what you need to know:

1. Working Hours Allowed

• Non-EU/EEA Students: You can work up to 120 full days or 240 half days per year. If you exceed this limit, you will need special permission from the local employment agency (Agentur für Arbeit) and the foreigners’ office (Ausländerbehörde).
• EU/EEA Students: You have the same right to work as German students and can work up to 20 hours per week during the semester.

2. Types of Work Permitted

• Students are typically allowed to take on part-time jobs, internships, or student assistant positions.
• Working during university holidays is usually unrestricted, but working more than 20 hours per week during the semester may affect your health insurance and student status.

3. Applying for a Work Permit

• No additional work permit is required if you stay within the 120 full-day or 240 half-day limit. However, if you want to work more than this, you need to apply for special permission.
• Ph.D. students or those working in research positions may have different rules and may be eligible for more working hours.

4. Things to Consider

• Language Requirements: Some jobs may require proficiency in German.
• Health Insurance: Working more than 20 hours a week could affect your student health insurance status.
• Taxes: You might be required to pay taxes if you earn above a certain threshold. Make sure to get a Tax Identification Number (TIN) from the local tax office (Finanzamt).

5. Post-Graduation Opportunities

After graduating, international students can extend their residence permit for up to 18 months to find a job related to their field of study. Once employed, you may apply for a work permit or an EU Blue Card to stay and work in Germany long-term.